commands

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Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely

Author Rob Sewell (@SQLDBAWithBeard), sqldbawithabeard.com
Availability Windows, Linux, macOS

 

Want to see the source code for this command? Check out Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely on GitHub.
Want to see the Bill Of Health for this command? Check out Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely.

Synopsis

Safely removes a SQL Database and creates an Agent Job to restore it.

Description

Performs a DBCC CHECKDB on the database, backs up the database with Checksum and verify only to a final (golden) backup location, creates an Agent Job to restore from that backup, drops the database, runs the agent job to restore the database, performs a DBCC CHECKDB and drops the database.

With huge thanks to Grant Fritchey and his verify your backups video. Take a look, it's only 3 minutes long. http://sqlps.io/backuprant

Syntax

Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely
    [-SqlInstance] <DbaInstanceParameter>
    [[-SqlCredential] <PSCredential>]
    [[-Database] <Object[]>]
    [[-Destination] <DbaInstanceParameter>]
    [[-DestinationSqlCredential] <PSCredential>]
    [-NoDbccCheckDb]
    [-BackupFolder] <String>
    [[-CategoryName] <String>]
    [[-JobOwner] <String>]
    [-AllDatabases]
    [[-BackupCompression] <String>]
    [-ReuseSourceFolderStructure]
    [-Force]
    [-EnableException]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [<CommonParameters>]

 

Examples

 

Example: 1
PS C:\> Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely -SqlInstance 'Fade2Black' -Database RideTheLightning -BackupFolder 'C:\MSSQL\Backup\Rationalised - DO NOT DELETE'

Performs a DBCC CHECKDB on database RideTheLightning on server Fade2Black. If there are no errors, the database is backup to the folder C:\MSSQL\Backup\Rationalised - DO NOT DELETE. Then, an Agent
job to restore the database from that backup is created. The database is then dropped, the Agent job to restore it run, a DBCC CHECKDB run against the restored database, and then it is dropped again.
Any DBCC errors will be written to your documents folder

Example: 2
PS C:\> $Database = 'DemoNCIndex','RemoveTestDatabase'
PS C:\> Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely -SqlInstance 'Fade2Black' -Database $Database -BackupFolder 'C:\MSSQL\Backup\Rationalised - DO NOT DELETE'

Performs a DBCC CHECKDB on two databases, 'DemoNCIndex' and 'RemoveTestDatabase' on server Fade2Black. Then, an Agent job to restore each database from those backups is created. The databases are
then dropped, the Agent jobs to restore them run, a DBCC CHECKDB run against the restored databases, and then they are dropped again.
Any DBCC errors will be written to your documents folder

Example: 3
PS C:\> Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely -SqlInstance 'Fade2Black' -Destination JusticeForAll -Database RideTheLightning -BackupFolder '\\BACKUPSERVER\BACKUPSHARE\MSSQL\Rationalised - DO NOT DELETE'

Performs a DBCC CHECKDB on database RideTheLightning on server Fade2Black. If there are no errors, the database is backup to the folder \BACKUPSERVER\BACKUPSHARE\MSSQL\Rationalised - DO NOT DELETE .
Then, an Agent job is created on server JusticeForAll to restore the database from that backup is created. The database is then dropped on Fade2Black, the Agent job to restore it on JusticeForAll is
run, a DBCC CHECKDB run against the restored database, and then it is dropped from JusticeForAll.
Any DBCC errors will be written to your documents folder

Example: 4
PS C:\> Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely -SqlInstance IronMaiden -Database $Database -Destination TheWildHearts -BackupFolder Z:\Backups -NoDbccCheckDb -JobOwner 'THEBEARD\Rob'

For the databases $Database on the server IronMaiden a DBCC CHECKDB will not be performed before backing up the databases to the folder Z:\Backups. Then, an Agent job is created on server
TheWildHearts with a Job Owner of THEBEARD\Rob to restore each database from that backup using the instance's default file paths. The database(s) is(are) then dropped on IronMaiden, the Agent job(s)
run, a DBCC CHECKDB run on the restored database(s), and then the database(s) is(are) dropped.

Example: 5
PS C:\> Remove-DbaDatabaseSafely -SqlInstance IronMaiden -Database $Database -Destination TheWildHearts -BackupFolder Z:\Backups

The databases $Database on the server IronMaiden will be backed up the to the folder Z:\Backups. Then, an Agent job is created on server TheWildHearts with a Job Owner of THEBEARD\Rob to restore each
database from that backup using the instance's default file paths. The database(s) is(are) then dropped on IronMaiden, the Agent job(s) run, a DBCC CHECKDB run on the restored database(s), and then
the database(s) is(are) dropped.
If there is a DBCC Error, the function will continue to perform rest of the actions and will create an Agent job with 'DBCCERROR' in the name and a Backup file with 'DBCCError' in the name.

Required Parameters

-SqlInstance

The target SQL Server instance or instances. You must have sysadmin access and server version must be SQL Server version 2000 or higher.

Alias
Required True
Pipeline true (ByValue)
Default Value
-BackupFolder

Specifies the path to a folder where the final backups of the removed databases will be stored. If you are using separate source and destination servers, you must specify a UNC path such as
\SERVER1\BACKUPSHARE<br>

Alias
Required True
Pipeline false
Default Value

Optional Parameters

-SqlCredential

Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential). Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported. For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value
-Database

Specifies one or more databases to remove.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value
-Destination

If specified, Agent jobs will be created on this server. By default, the jobs will be created on the server specified by SqlInstance. You must have sysadmin access and the server must be SQL Server 2000 or higher. The SQL Agent service will be started if it is not already running.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value $SqlInstance
-DestinationSqlCredential

Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential). Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported. For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value
-NoDbccCheckDb

If this switch is enabled, the initial DBCC CHECK DB will be skipped. This will make the process quicker but will also allow you to create an Agent job that restores a database backup containing a corrupt database. A second DBCC CHECKDB is performed on the restored database so you will still be notified BUT USE THIS WITH CARE.

Alias NoCheck
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value False
-CategoryName

Specifies the Category Name for the Agent job that is created for restoring the database(s). By default, the name is "Rationalisation".

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value Rationalisation
-JobOwner

Specifies the name of the account which will own the Agent jobs. By default, sa is used.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value
-AllDatabases

If this switch is enabled, all user databases on the server will be removed. This is useful when decommissioning a server. You should use a Destination with this switch.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value False
-BackupCompression

If this switch is enabled, compression will be used for the backup regardless of the SQL Server instance setting. By default, the SQL Server instance setting for backup compression is used.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value Default
Accepted Values Default,On,Off
-ReuseSourceFolderStructure

If this switch is enabled, the source folder structure will be used when restoring instead of using the destination instance default folder structure.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value False
-Force

If this switch is enabled, all actions will be performed even if DBCC errors are detected. An Agent job will be created with 'DBCCERROR' in the name and the backup file will have 'DBCC' in its name.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value False
-EnableException

By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message. This avoids overwhelming you with "sea of red" exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting. Using this switch turns this "nice by default" feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.

Alias
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value False
-WhatIf

If this switch is enabled, no actions are performed but informational messages will be displayed that explain what would happen if the command were to run.

Alias wi
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value
-Confirm

If this switch is enabled, you will be prompted for confirmation before executing any operations that change state.

Alias cf
Required False
Pipeline false
Default Value